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Advanced Heart Valve Replacement Surgery

Aortic Valve Replacement (AVR) surgery, a critical cardiac procedure, demands precision, expertise, and state-of-the-art technology. Replacement valves may be mechanical or biological, depending on patient needs & the severity of the condition. At CARE Hospitals, recognized as the best hospital for valve replacement in India, we combine cutting-edge surgical techniques with patient-centred care to deliver exceptional outcomes in AVR surgery. 

Why CARE Group Hospitals is Your Top Choice for Aortic Valve Replacement Surgery 

CARE Hospitals stands out as the premier destination for AVR surgery due to:

  • Renowned cardiac surgery teams with vast experience in complex valve procedures
  • State-of-the-art operating theatres equipped with advanced cardiac surgery technology
  • Comprehensive pre and post-operative care tailored to each patient’s unique needs
  • Patient-centric approach focusing on relieving the symptoms and improving the quality of life
  • Excellent track record of successful AVR surgeries with optimal functional outcomes

Best Hospitals for Aortic Valve Replacement Surgeon in India

Cutting-edge Surgical Innovations at CARE Hospital

At CARE Hospitals, we harness the latest surgical innovations to enhance the safety and efficacy of aortic valve replacement procedures:

  • Minimally Invasive AVR: Offering smaller incisions and faster recovery
  • Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR): Providing a less invasive option for high-risk patients
  • Advanced Imaging Techniques: Enhancing precision in valve sizing and placement

Conditions for Aortic Valve Replacement (AVR) Surgery

Our expert cardiac surgeons at CARE Hospitals perform AVR for various aortic valve conditions, including:

  • Severe aortic stenosis
  • Aortic regurgitation
  • Congenital aortic valve defects
  • Degenerative aortic valve disease
  • Aortic valve endocarditis
  • Aortic root aneurysm with valve involvement
  • Bicuspid aortic valve disease

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Types of Aortic Valve Replacement (AVR) Surgery Procedures

CARE Hospitals offers different types of AVR procedures tailored to each patient’s specific needs:

  • Traditional Open-heart AVR: Standard approach for valve replacement
  • Minimally Invasive AVR: Smaller incision techniques for suitable candidates
  • Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR): Catheter-based approach for high-risk patients
  • Sutureless AVR: Rapid deployment valves for reduced surgical time

Pre-surgery Preparation

Proper preparation is vital for the success of AVR surgery. Our cardiac team guides patients through detailed preparation steps, including:

  • Comprehensive cardiac evaluation and review of clinical history
  • Echocardiogram and other imaging studies like chest X-ray or cardiac CT scan
  • Blood tests and electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Medication adjustments
  • Smoking and alcohol cessation support (if applicable)
  • Fasting instruction

Aortic Valve Replacement (AVR) Surgery Procedure

The AVR surgical procedure at CARE Hospitals typically involves:

  • Administration of general anaesthesia
  • A midline incision for open-heart surgery or 3-4 small incisions for minimally invasive procedure
  • Connection to the heart-lung bypass machine
  • Removal of the diseased aortic valve
  • Implantation of the new valve (mechanical or biological)
  • Removal of the heart-lung bypass machine
  • Careful closure and monitoring

For TAVR procedures:

  • A small incision in the groin or chest
  • Insertion of a catheter to guide the new valve into place
  • Deployment of the new valve within the diseased valve
  • Removal of the catheter & closure of the incision

Post-surgery Recovery

Recovery after AVR surgery is a crucial phase. At CARE Hospitals, we provide:

  • Intensive care monitoring
  • Expert pain management
  • Early mobilisation and physiotherapy
  • Cardiac rehabilitation program
  • Medication management (including anticoagulation therapy if needed)
  • Dietary instruction
  • Ongoing emotional support and counselling
  • Most patients after surgery stay in the hospital for 5-7 days after open surgery, with a shorter stay for minimally invasive procedures.

Risks and Complications

AVR surgery, like any major operation, carries some risks. These may include:

  • Bleeding
  • Blood clot formation
  • Incision wound infection
  • Endocarditis
  • Stroke
  • Arrhythmias
  • Valve-related complications (e.g., thrombosis, leakage)
  • Kidney issues - long-term complications after aortic valve replacement
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Benefits of Aortic Valve Replacement (AVR) Surgery

AVR surgery offers several significant benefits:

  • Improved heart function and blood flow
  • Relief from cardiac symptoms such as shortness of breath and chest pain
  • Increased life expectancy
  • Reduced risk of heart failure and other cardiac complications
  • Potential for improved exercise tolerance

Insurance Assistance for Aortic Valve Replacement (AVR) Surgery

At CARE Hospitals, we understand that navigating insurance coverage can be challenging. Our dedicated team assists patients in:

  • Verifying insurance coverage
  • Obtaining pre-authorisation
  • Explaining all the expanses
  • Exploring financial assistance options if needed

Second Opinion for Aortic Valve Replacement (AVR) Surgery

Our doctors encourage patients to seek a second opinion before undergoing AVR surgery. CARE Hospitals offers comprehensive free second opinion services, where our expert cardiac specialists:

  • Review your medical history and diagnostic tests
  • Perform necessary tests if needed
  • Discuss treatment options and their potential outcomes
  • Provide a detailed assessment of the proposed surgical plan
  • Address any concerns or questions you may have

Conclusion

Aortic Valve Replacement surgery significantly improves heart function, reduces cardiac symptoms, and enhances overall quality of life, offering a safer, more effective treatment for serious heart valve conditions. With the best valve replacement surgeon in India, our team of expert cardiac surgeons, state-of-the-art facilities, and comprehensive care approach make us the top choice for AVR treatment.

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Aortic Valve Replacement Hospitals in India

Frequently Asked Questions

Aortic valve replacement (AVR) surgery is a procedure to remove and replace a damaged or diseased aortic valve with an artificial valve to restore proper blood flow from the heart to the body.

The surgery duration varies depending on the specific procedure, typically ranging from 2 to 4 hours for traditional surgery and potentially less for minimally invasive approaches.

While rare, risks may include bleeding, infection, stroke, and valve-related complications. Our cardiac team takes every precaution to minimise these risks.

Recovery time varies, but most patients after surgery can return to daily activities within 4-6 weeks after surgery. Complete recovery may take 2-3 months.

While some discomfort is expected after surgery, our expert pain management team ensures you’re comfortable throughout your recovery.

The choice between mechanical and biological valves depends on factors such as age, lifestyle, and ability to take blood-thinning medications. Your cardiac surgeon will discuss the best option for you.

Yes, for some patients, minimally invasive techniques like TAVR can replace the aortic valve without traditional open-heart surgery.

Following their doctor's guidance, most patients can gradually resume normal activities within 4-6 weeks.

Patients with mechanical valves will need lifelong anticoagulation therapy. Those with biological valves may need anticoagulants for a shorter period.

Most insurance plans cover medically necessary aortic valve replacement surgeries. Our medical team will assist you in verifying your coverage and understanding your benefits.

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