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Ebastine 

Ebastine is an antihistamine drug mostly used to lessen symptoms of allergic reactions, including urticaria and rhinitis. It functions by obstructing the histamine receptors that cause rashes, swelling, and itching. This medication is a suitable option for people who need to stay awake because of its quick-acting and long-lasting effects, which provide relief without causing drowsiness. 

What is Ebastine?

Ebastine is an antihistamine medication used to alleviate symptoms associated with allergic conditions, such as hay fever, chronic idiopathic urticaria, and other forms of allergies. However, today, the medicine is being researched for the cure of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). It is a non-sedating H1 antihistamine that helps treat patients with allergic symptoms without any side effects. 

Ebastine Uses 

Here are the uses of ebastine: 

  • Allergic Rhinitis - The medicine relieves watery eyes, runny nose, swelling, etc.
  • Urticaria—Ebastine relieves symptoms such as itchy, red-coloured skin rashes or welts associated with urticaria. Food, medicines, and other reactants may cause this condition. 

Ebastine Side Effects

Some common side effects of Ebastine are: 

  • Nausea
  • Headache 
  • Abdominal pain 
  • Drowsiness 
  • Indigestion 
  • Nose bleed
  • Dry mouth 
  • Dyspepsia 
  • Sinusitis 
  • Pharyngitis 
  • Weakness 

Ebastine might also cause some serious health conditions. Hence, it is advisable to seek professional advice before using it. 

Ebastine Dosage

Doctors usually prescribe ebastine, a dosage of 10 mg once daily for adults and children over 12 years. Following the healthcare provider’s instructions while taking the medicine is advisable. 

How Does Ebastine Work?

Ebastine functions as an antihistamine of the second generation. It provides alleviation from the discomfort brought on by allergic responses. When ebastine is taken, peripheral histamine H1 receptors are inhibited. This keeps histamine from attaching to these receptors, producing symptoms including runny nose, watery eyes, sneezing, and itching. Therefore, ebastine relieves urticaria (hives) and allergic rhinitis. Ebastine is also frequently used by medical professionals to treat seasonal (hay fever) and persistent allergic reactions without the negative effects on the central nervous system that are frequently connected to previous antihistamines.

Precautions

Talking to a doctor before using Ebastine is advisable, especially if a person is allergic to any ingredients in it. The drug may contain some inactive ingredients that might cause severe allergic reactions or any other conditions. Hence, it is advisable to talk to a doctor before using the medicine to avoid any side effects or if a person has any history of rash, itching, shortness of breath, or kidney or liver conditions. 

Also, pregnant women must not take Ebastine unless the doctor permits it under any necessary circumstances. This is because this drug can cause some serious issues for the foetus and also excreted into the breast milk. 

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, it is advisable to take one as soon as you remember. But if the next dosage is too close, you must wait for the next dose. Don’t take two doses to make up for the missed dose. However, it is strictly advisable not to miss any dosage. 

Overdose

Overdose might cause increased heart rate, irregular behaviour, headaches, dizziness, oliguria, and gastrointestinal problems.  

Ebastine Storage

Ebastine must be stored at room temperature between 68 and 77 degrees Fahrenheit. It should also be kept in a cool place, as direct contact with heat, air, and light may damage the medicine. Moreover, it is important to keep it out of the reach of children. 

Comparison of Ebastine vs Zyrtec

Feature

Ebastine

Zyrtec (Cetirizine)

Onset of relief

Slower (1-4 hours)

Faster (1 hour)

Overall efficacy

May be more effective for severe allergies

May be better for nasal congestion

Drowsiness

Less likely to cause drowsiness

More likely to cause drowsiness

Dosage

10mg once daily

10mg once daily

Availability

Prescription only (in some countries)

Over-the-counter or prescription

FAQs

Q1. What is Ebastine used for?

Ans. Ebastine is used to alleviate the effects of allergic reactions, including hay fever and hives. Other symptoms that Ebastine helps to minimise or alleviate are - sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, skin rashes, and many more. 

Q2. Is Ebastine safe?

Ans. Ebastine is a safe second-generation antihistamine medication that relieves allergic symptoms by blocking the release of the natural chemical histamine.

Q3. When should I take Ebastine?

Ans. Ebastine has a rapid onset of action and can be taken daily with or without food, as per the doctor’s prescription. 

Q4. Is Ebastine safe in pregnancy?

Ans. Ebastine is not recommended during pregnancy as there are not many studies that back up the claim of pregnant women taking Ebastine. 

Q5. Can I take Ebastine daily?

Ans. You can take Ebastine daily once a day as per the doctor’s prescription. 

Q6. Are cetirizine and Ebastine the same?

Ans. Cetirizine and Ebastine are different antihistamines used to treat allergy symptoms, each with unique properties and dosing requirements.

Q7. Can we use Ebastine for skin allergies?

Ans. Ebastine is used to treat skin rashes and hives. Hence, it can be used to treat Ebastine for skin allergies. 

Q8. How long can I take Ebastine?

Ans. You can take Ebastine as per the doctor’s advice until the ailment persists. 

Q9. How fast does Ebastine work?

Ans. Ebastine is an anti-allergic medication that cures allergy symptoms such as sneezing, itchy eyes, runny nose, skin rashes, red eyes, and other symptoms.